tft lcd pdf supplier

0.96″ 80 x RGB x 160 Color TFT LCD Phoenix Display International PDI09601A‐V3 is a small-size 0.96” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 13.30 x 27.9 x 1.4 mm and active area of 10.80 x 21.70. This product is IPS TFT, negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 80 x RGB x 160 resolution. Its brightness is 350 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using an ST7735S driver with an 8 bit 8080 system parallel interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. All our…

1.3″ 240 x RGB x 240 Color TFT LCD Phoenix Display International PDI013021B-V1 is a small-size 1.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 26.85mm x 29.55mm x 1.5mm and active area of 23.4mm x 23.4mm.This product is IPS TFT, negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 240 RGB x 240 resolution. Its brightness is 350 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using an ST7789V driver with an 8 bit 8080 system parallel interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time.…

1.3″ Round 240 x RGB x 240 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI013A2402HS is a small-size round 1.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 35.5 x 8.23 x 1.4 mm and active area of 32.34 x 32.34 mm.This product is IPS TFT, negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 240 RGB x 240 resolution. Its brightness is 220 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using an ST7789V driver with an SPI interface and a board to board interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response…

1.44″ 128 × 128 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI144011CPIL is a small-size 1.44” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 34.4mm x 30.3mm x 3.4 mm and active area of 25.5mm x 26.5mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 128 x 128 resolution. Its brightness is <200 nits with a contrast ratio of 250:1. Using an ILI9163C driver with an 8 bit 8080 system parallel interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our…

1.54″ Round 320 x RGB x 320 Color TFT LCD Phoenix Display International PDI1540HVBS-01 is a small-size 1.54” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 31.82mm x 33.87mm x 1.8mm and active area of 27.744mm x 27.744mm. This product is IPS TFT, negative, Transmissive glass with a 16.7M color 320 x 320 resolution. Its brightness is 280 nits with a contrast ratio of 900. Using an ST7796S driver with an 8 bit 8080 system parallel interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. All our color displays…

1.77″ 128 x 160 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI018AOP-S13 is a small-size 1.77” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 34.70mm x 46.70mm x 2.55mm and active area of 28.03mm x 35.04mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 126 x160 resolution. Its brightness is 170 nits with a contrast ratio of 250:1. Using an ILI9163C driver with an 8080 MPU 8bit interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): PDI018A0P-SE3 has lower brightness…

1.77″ 128 x 160 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI018QQHG-13 is a small-size 1.77” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 34 * 43.78 * 2.45 mm and active area of 28.03 * 34.04 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 126 x 160 resolution. Its brightness is 220 nits with a contrast ratio of 250. Using an TBD driver with a MCU interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): PDI018A0P-S13 has…

1.77″ 128 x 160 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI018AOP-SE3 is a small-size 1.77” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 46.70mm x 34.70mm x 2.55mm and active area of 35.04mm x 28.03mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 126 x160 resolution. Its brightness is 80 nits with a contrast ratio of 250. Using an ILI9163C driver with a SPI interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): PDI018A0P-S13 has lower brightness (170…

1.9″  170 x (RGB) x 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI019QVBS-01 is a small-size 1.9” color TN TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 25.8 * 49.72 * 1.43 mm, and active area 22.7 * 42.72 mm. This product is TN TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 170 * RGB * 320 resolution. Its brightness is 330 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using a  ST7789V driver with a MCU interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

2.0″ 176 x 220 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI020CY-T01 is a small-size 2.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 51.3 ×35.1 ×2.5 mm and active area of 39.6 ×31.68 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a / color 176 x 220 resolution. Its brightness is 180 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using an ILI9225 driver with a 8 Bits MCU Parallel interface or 18Bit RGB and a ZIF type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time.…

2.0″ 240 x 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI020QVHS-03  is a small-size 2.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 35.6 * 48.7 * 2.35 mm and active area of 30.6 * 40.8 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Negative, Transmissive glass with a TBD color 240 * RGB * 320 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using an ST77891V driver with a MCU  interface or 18Bit RGB and a ZIF type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and…

2.2″ 240 x 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI022042CMHX is a small-size 2.2” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 41.70mm x 56.16mm x 2.43 mm and active area of 33.86mm x 45.12 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 240 x 320 resolution. Its brightness is 200 nits with a contrast ratio of 400:1. Using an HX8367A driver with a 4-wires Serial interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None.…

2.2″ 176 x 220 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI022EY-01S is a small-size 2.2” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 40.30 * 55.26 * 2.15 mm and active area of 34.85 * 43.56 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 176 x 220 resolution. Its brightness is 380 nits with a contrast ratio of 400. Using an ILI9225G driver with a 4 wire SPI interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar…

2.36″ 480 x 234 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI236MZQO-01 is a small-size 2.36” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 55.20mm x 47.55mm x 2.90mm and active area of 48.00mm x 35.69mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 480 x 234 resolution. Its brightness is 100 nits with a contrast ratio of 350:1. Using an OTA5182A driver with a 8 Bit RGB interface and a Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s):…

2.4″  240 x (RGB) x 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI024QVHI-23 is a small-size 2.4” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 42.72 * 60.26 * 2.21 mm and active area of 36.72 * 48.96 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 240 x 320 resolution. Its brightness is 250 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using an ILI9341V driver with a MCU interface and a ZIF type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar…

2.4″ 240 x (RGB) x 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI024QVHI-17 is a small-size 2.4” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 42.72 * 60.26 * 2.3 mm and active area of 36.72 * 48.96 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 240 x 320 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using an ILI9341V driver with a MCU/SPI/SPI+RGB interface and a ZIF type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar…

2.47″ 480 x (RGB) x 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI247GMH-50A is a round small-size 2.47” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of  69.19 * 71.74 * 2.45mm and active area of 62.64 * 62.64 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 480 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 350 nits with a contrast ratio of 900. Using an HX8379-C driver with a SPI+RGB interface and a Ziff Style interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): Note. All our…

2.6″ 240×320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI026036HSST is a small-size 2.6” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 46.00mm x 64.00mm x 2.15mm and active area of 43.2mm x 57.6mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 240 x 320 resolution. Its brightness is 200 nits with a contrast ratio of 300:1. Using an ST7781R driver with a N/A interface and a Hot-Bar flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color displays products can be modified to be…

2.8″ 240 x RGB X 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI28QV02A is a small-size 2.8” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 50.00 * 69.20 * 2.38 mm, and active area 43.20 * 57.60 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 240 * RGB * 320 resolution. Its brightness is 280 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using a ILI9341V driver with a MCU interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

3.0″  480 x 640 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI030VGGP-02 is a small-size 3.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 50.6 x 71 x 202 mm, and active area 45 x 60 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 480 * RGB * 640 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using a  TBD driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and response…

3.0′′ 240 x 400 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI2404009G(R)-KTCL1-V12 is a small-size 3.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 45.00mm x77.00mm x3.95mm and active area of 38.88mm x64.80mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 240 x 400 resolution. Its brightness is 140 nits with a contrast ratio of 250:1. Using an ILI9327 driver with an 16-Bit Parallel interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color displays…

3.2″ 240 x 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI314C-02A is a small-size 3.2” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 55.04mm x 77.70mm x 2.40mm and active area of 47.87mm x 63.84mm.This product is a-Si TFT, normally white, Transmissive glass with a 65K color 240 x 320 resolution. Its brightness is 200 nits with a contrast ratio of 350:1. Using an ILI9341 driver with an MPU I/F (8/9/16/18), RGB I/F (18 bit) interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response…

3.2″  240 x (RGB) x 320 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI032QVHI-05 is a small-size 3.2” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 55.04 x 77.50 x 2.40 mm and active area of 48.6 x 64.8 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with 240 x RGB x 320 resolution. Its brightness is 300 nits with a contrast ratio of 350. Using an ILI9341V driver with an MPU interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar…

3.5″ 480 x 640 Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDIS035GV09ES is a small-size 3.5” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 64.00 x 85.00 x 2.9 mm and active area of 53.26 x 71.40 mm. This product is TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 480 x 640 resolution. Its brightness is 900 nits with a contrast ratio of 400. Using an TBD driver with RGB Stripe interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. All our color displays products can be modified to be…

3.5″ 320 x 240 TFT COLOR LCD Phoenix Display International PDI035QVIH-28B is a small-size 3.5” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 76.75 x 63.7 x 3.27 mm and active area of 70.08 x 52.56 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color  320  x 240 resolution. Its brightness is 350 nits with a contrast ratio of 300. Using an HX8238-D driver with a RGB interface and a Ziff style interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our…

3.5″  320 x RGB x 480  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI035HVSI-31 is a small-size 3.5” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 54.48 * 84.71 * 2.3 mm, and active area 48.96 * 73.44 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 320 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 320 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using an ILI9488 driver with a 3SPI+RGS18-bit interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

3.5″ 320 x (RGB) x 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI035HVHI-48 is a small-size 3.5” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 53.76* 84.18 * 2.1 mm, and active area 48.96 * 73.44 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 320 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 350 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using a ILI9488 driver with a 3SPI+RGB18-bit interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

3.5″ 320 x (RGB) x 800 Bar Type TFT Color LCD Phoenix Display International PDI035WVBS-51 is a small-size bar type 3.5” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 40.97 * 94.4 * 2.78 mm, and active area 33.96 * 81 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 340 * RGB * 800 resolution. Its brightness is 330 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using a ST7701S driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast…

3.97″ 480 x 800 Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI040WVHS-16 is a small-size 3.97” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 57.14 x 96.85 x 2.10  mm and active area of 54.84 x 86.4 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 480 x 800 resolution. Its brightness is TBD nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using an ST7701S driver with a MIPI interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All…

4.0″ 480 x 480 Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDIS040HWV08NN is a  4.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 77.66 x 78.97 x 2.3 mm and active area of 71.86 x 70.18 mm. This product is TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 480 x 480 resolution. Its brightness is 350 nits with a contrast ratio of 700. Using an ST7701-G5 driver with an aRGB-24bit interface and a Hot-Bar type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color…

4.2″ 720 x (RGB) x 672 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI042WVBN-02C is a small-size 4.2” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 81.38 * 71.68 * 1.96 mm, and active area 77.98 * 72.78 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Normally Black, Transmissive glass with a 720 * RGB * 672 resolution. Its brightness is 300 nits with a contrast ratio of 700. Using a NV3052C driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

4.3″ 480 x (RGB) x 272 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI043WQBS-36 is a small-size 4.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 105.4 x 67.1 x 2.9 mm, and active area 95.04 x 53.86 mm. This product is TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 480 * RGB * 272 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using a ST7282 driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

4.3″ 480 x (RGB) x 272 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI043WQBS-36C is a small-size 4.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 123.04 x 84.46 x 4.63 mm, and active area 95.04 x 53.86 mm. This product is TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 480 * RGB * 272 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using a ST7282 driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

4.3″ 480 x 272 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI43015CMHX  is a small-size 4.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 105.50 x 67.20 x 2.90 mm and active area of 95.04 x 53.86 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 480 x 272 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using an HX8257 driver with an RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar…

4.3″  800 x (RGB) x 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI043WVHH-51 is a small-size 4.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 67.2 * 105.5 * 3 mm, and active area 95.04 * 53.85 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Normally Black, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using a  HX8264+HX8664 driver with a 24bit RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color…

4.3″ 480 x (RGB) x 272 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI043WQBS-35 is a small-size 4.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 105.50 * 67.20 * 2.90 mm, and active area 95.04 * 53.86 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 480 * RGB * 272 resolution. Its brightness is 350 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using a ST7282 driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

4.3″ 420 x (RGB) x 800 TFT Color LCD Phoenix Display International PDI043WVBI-57 is a small-size bar type 4.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 60.9 x 104.5 x 1.9 mm, and active area 56.16 x 93.6 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Normally Black, Transmissive glass with a 480 * RGB * 800 resolution. Its brightness is 250 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using a ILI9806E driver with a 3SPI+RGB18-bit interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color…

4.3″ 480x (RGB) x 272  TFT Color LCD Phoenix Display International PDI043WQCH-13C is a small-size bar type 4.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 123.04 x 84.46 x 4.6 mm, and active area 95.04 x 53.86 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 480 * RGB * 272 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 350. Using a SSD1963 driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and response time. Similar product(s):…

5.0″ 480 x 272 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI500MZNI-01 is a small-size 5.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 120.7mm x 75.8mm x 4.3mm and active area of 110.88mm x62.83mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 16.7M color 480 x 272 resolution. Its brightness is 200 nits with a contrast ratio of 500:1. Using ILI6482 drivers with an 24-Bit RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All…

5.0″ 720 x RGB x 1280 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI050HDHI-20 is a small-size 5.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 65.3 * 119.3 * 1.65 mm, and active area 62.1 * 110.4 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Normally Black, Transmissive glass with a 720 * RGB * 1280 resolution. Its brightness is 440 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using an ILI9881C-01D driver with a MIPI interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

5.0″ 800 × 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI050WVHI-12 is a small-size 5.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 120.70 x 75.80 x 3.00 mm and active area of 108.0 x 64.8 mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 16.7M color 800 x 480 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using ILI5480/ILI16123H drivers with an TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): PDI500MTWH-01 has…

5.7″ 320 x 240 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI057H01 is a small-size 5.7” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 104.6mm x 144.0mm x 12.3mm and active area of 86.4mm x 115.2mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 320 x 240 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 500:1. Using an SSD2119 driver with an RGB 18-bit interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar…

5.7″ 640 x (RGB) x 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI057VGGH-01 is a small-size 5.7” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 127.00 x 98.43 x 5.80 mm, and active area 115.20 x 86.40 mm. This product is TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 640 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 700 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a HX8250-A01*2+HX8678A driver with a MIPI interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

7.0″ 1280 X 800  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070JDHG30-00 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 161.00 * 107.00 * 3.1 mm and active area of 149.76 * 93.60 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Negative, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 1280 x 800 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using an ST5821C & ST5084C driver with LVDS interface. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. All our color displays products can be modified…

7.0″ 1024 x (RGB) x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070WSQH-53 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.90 * 100.00 * 3.5 mm, and active area 154.21 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 220 nits with a contrast ratio of 200. Using a  TBD driver with a RGB interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

7.0″ 1024 X 600  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070WXBE-05 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.00 * 103.0 * 3.5 mm and active area of 154.21 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 1024 x 600 resolution. Its brightness is 550 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using an EK73215 + EK79001 driver with LVDS interface. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. All our color displays products can be modified…

7.0″ 800 x (RGB) x 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070WVBE-31 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.90 * 100.00 * 3.2 mm, and active area 154.08 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 250 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a  EK9716BD/BD3&EK73002ACGB driver with a TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

7.0″ 800 x (RGB) x 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070WVBE-32 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.90 * 100.00 * 3.2 mm, and active area 154.08 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 450 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a  EK9716BD/BD3&EK73002ACGB driver with a TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

7.0″ 800 x (RGB) x 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070WVBE-32 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.90 * 100.00 * 3.2 mm, and active area 154.08 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 450 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a  EK9716BD/BD3&EK73002ACGB driver with a TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

7″ 800 x RGB x 480  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI7070MIWN-10 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.90 * 100.00 * 5.7 mm and active area 154.08 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 1000 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using an OTD9960+OTA7001 driver with a TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

7″ 1024 * RGB * 600  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070WSBH-21 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.90 * 100.0  * 3.5 mm, and active area 154.21 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally Black, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 450 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using an TBD driver with a LVDS interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

7.0″  1024 x (RGB) x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI070WSBE-54 is a small-size 7.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 164.90 * 100.00 * 3.5 mm, and active area 154.21 * 85.92 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 300 nits with a contrast ratio of 800. Using a  EK73215+EK79007 driver with a MPI interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

8.0″ 800 x RGB X 480 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI080WVSH-03 is a small-size 8.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 192.80 * 117.0 * 6.4 mm, and active area 176.64 * 99.36 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 480 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a TBD driver with a TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

8.0″ 800 x (RGB) x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI080SVTH-20 is a small-size 8.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 183.0 * 141.0 * 5.6 mm, and active area 162.0 * 121.5 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a  TBD driver with a TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

8″ 1024 x 3RGB x 600  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI080WSSH-02 is a small-size 8.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 192.80 * 116.90 * 6.4 mm, and active area 176.64 * 99.36 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 450 nits with a contrast ratio of 700. Using an HX8282-A02+HX8696 driver with a LVDS interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

8.8″  1280 x (RGB) x 720 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI088WA01XN is a small-size 8.8” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 229.60 * 97.30 * 6.0 mm, and active area 209.28 * 78.48 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Normally Black, Transmissive glass with a 1280 * RGB * 720 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 1000. Using a  TBD driver with a LVDS interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and response time. All our…

9.0″ 1024 x (RGB) x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI090WSIE-01 is a small-size 9.0” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 211.1 * 126.5 * 5.8 mm, and active area 196.608  * 114.15 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a  TBD driver with a LVDS interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

10.1″  1024 x (RGB) x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI101WSBH-11 is a 10.1” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 235.00 * 143.00 * 4.5 mm, and active area 222.78 * 125.28 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 600. Using an TBD driver with a LVDS interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

10.1″ 1200 x (RGB) x 1920 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI101WUBN-33 is a 10.1” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 143 * 228.6 * 2.5 mm, and active area 135.36 * 216.58 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1200 * RGB * 1920 resolution. Its brightness is 250 nits with a contrast ratio of 1000. Using a NT51021 driver with a MIPI interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

10.1″ 1280 × 800 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI109-28CMI-32A is a small-size 10.1” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 229.46mm x 149.1mm x 2.7mm and active area of 229.46mm x 135.6mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 1280 x 800 resolution. Its brightness is 320 nits with a contrast ratio of 800:1. Using an IC driver with an LVDS interface and a Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color displays…

10.1″  1024 x (RGB) x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI101WSBE-13E is a small-size 10.1” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 235.00 * 143.0 * 5.0 mm, and active area 222.72 * 125.28 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 250 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using a  TBD driver with a TTL interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

10.4″ 800 x RGB x 600  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI104SVTM-01 is a 10.4” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 236.0 * 176.90 * 5.6 mm, and active area 211.20 * 158.40 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 800 * RGB * 600 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 400. Using an TBD driver with a LVDS interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

10.4″ 1024 * RGB * 768  Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI104XGZH-02CW is a 10.4” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 236.00 * 174.30 * 7.4 mm, and active area 211.20 * 158.40 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1024 * RGB * 768 resolution. Its brightness is 400 nits with a contrast ratio of 500. Using an TBD driver with a LVDS interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation and…

10.4″ 800 x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI-80060007G(R)-KT1L1-VK is a small-size 10.4” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 228.4mm x175.4mm x8.675mm and active area of 213.20mm x160.95mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with 800 × 600 resolution. Its brightness is 250 nits with a contrast ratio of 500:1. Using an ILI2303 driver with an RGB & IIC interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color…

11.6″ 1920 x 1080 Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDIS116MWU02NP is a  11.6” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 263.40 x 157.22 x 2.55 mm and active area of 256.32 x 144.18 mm. This product is TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 1920 X 1080 resolution. Its brightness is 220 nits with a contrast ratio of 1000. Using a TBD driver with a EDP interface and a Ziff interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color displays products…

12.1″ 800 x 600 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI121TC-XL01 is a mid-size 12.1” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 279.0mm x 209.0mm x 11.0mm and active area of 246.0mm x 184.5mm.This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 16.2M color 800 x 600 resolution. Its brightness is 450 nits with a contrast ratio of 700:1. Using an IC driver with an LVDS, RGB 8 bit interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar…

13.3″ 1920  x (RGB) x 1080 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI133FHPD-01 is a small-size 13.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 306.20 * 190.62 * 2.5 mm, and active area 293.76 * 165.24 mm. This product is IPS TFT, Normally Black, Transmissive glass with a 1920 * RGB *  1080 resolution. Its brightness is 220 nits with a contrast ratio of 1000. Using a  TBD driver with a LVDS  interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

15.6″ 1920 x 1080 Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDIS156MWU01ES is a  15.6” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 360.00 x 222.23 x 6.4 mm and active area of 344.16 x 193.59 mm. This product is TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 1920 X 1080 resolution. Its brightness is 1000 nits with a contrast ratio of 1000. Using a TBD driver with a EDP interface and a Ziff interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color displays products can be modified to be…

13.3″ 1920 x 1080 Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDIS133MWU03HG is a  13.3” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 307.6 x 183 x 5.5 mm and active area of 293.76 x 165.24 mm. This product is TFT, Positive, Transmissive glass with a 262K color 1920 X 1080 resolution. Its brightness is 500 nits with a contrast ratio of 1000. Using a TBD driver with a EDP interface and a Ziff interconnect. This product offers improved contrast, color saturation and response time. Similar product(s): None. All our color displays products…

18.5″ 1366 x (RGB) x 768 Transmissive Color TFT Display Phoenix Display International PDI185HDCM-L22 is a small-size 18.5” color TFT liquid crystal display (LCD) with a module size of 430.38 * 254.60 * 60.10 mm, and active area 409.80 * 230.40 mm. This product is a-Si TFT, Normally White, Transmissive glass with a 1366 * RGB * 768 resolution. Its brightness is 250 nits with a contrast ratio of 1000. Using a  TBD driver with a LVDS  interface and a zero insertion force (ZIF) type flex interconnect. This product offers improved contrast , color saturation…

This is the detailed information for TFT Modules, TFT LCD Modules. The information includes model, Screen Size, Active Area, Resolution, View angle, Brightness, Contrast Ratio, Interface, Pin Assignment and Dimension for TFT Modules, TFT LCD Modules. Please browse the following TFT display modules items you are interested or contact us to know details. Vitek provide the 1.77 TFT, 2.0 TFT, 2.4 TFT LCD Module, 2.5 TFT LCD, 3.5 TFT LCD, 4.3 TFT LCD, 5.0 TFT LCD, 7.0 TFT LCD for our customer various different options.

Established in 1998, Winstar Display Co., Ltd. is a reliable LCD Display Module Manufacturer and LCD Panel Supplier. Winstar has development of high-quality display module products. We operate worldwide, configure, service products, and also provide logistics support to deliver products and services competitively. We provide LCM Modules including monochrome TN/STN/FSTN LCM, COG LCD, TFT LCM / TFT panels, FSC-LCD, graphic LCM, character LCD displays, OLED display modules (PMOLED), custom LCD displays, OLED and LCD panel.

Glass substrate with ITO electrodes. The shapes of these electrodes will determine the shapes that will appear when the LCD is switched ON. Vertical ridges etched on the surface are smooth.

A liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a flat-panel display or other electronically modulated optical device that uses the light-modulating properties of liquid crystals combined with polarizers. Liquid crystals do not emit light directlybacklight or reflector to produce images in color or monochrome.seven-segment displays, as in a digital clock, are all good examples of devices with these displays. They use the same basic technology, except that arbitrary images are made from a matrix of small pixels, while other displays have larger elements. LCDs can either be normally on (positive) or off (negative), depending on the polarizer arrangement. For example, a character positive LCD with a backlight will have black lettering on a background that is the color of the backlight, and a character negative LCD will have a black background with the letters being of the same color as the backlight. Optical filters are added to white on blue LCDs to give them their characteristic appearance.

LCDs are used in a wide range of applications, including LCD televisions, computer monitors, instrument panels, aircraft cockpit displays, and indoor and outdoor signage. Small LCD screens are common in LCD projectors and portable consumer devices such as digital cameras, watches, digital clocks, calculators, and mobile telephones, including smartphones. LCD screens are also used on consumer electronics products such as DVD players, video game devices and clocks. LCD screens have replaced heavy, bulky cathode-ray tube (CRT) displays in nearly all applications. LCD screens are available in a wider range of screen sizes than CRT and plasma displays, with LCD screens available in sizes ranging from tiny digital watches to very large television receivers. LCDs are slowly being replaced by OLEDs, which can be easily made into different shapes, and have a lower response time, wider color gamut, virtually infinite color contrast and viewing angles, lower weight for a given display size and a slimmer profile (because OLEDs use a single glass or plastic panel whereas LCDs use two glass panels; the thickness of the panels increases with size but the increase is more noticeable on LCDs) and potentially lower power consumption (as the display is only "on" where needed and there is no backlight). OLEDs, however, are more expensive for a given display size due to the very expensive electroluminescent materials or phosphors that they use. Also due to the use of phosphors, OLEDs suffer from screen burn-in and there is currently no way to recycle OLED displays, whereas LCD panels can be recycled, although the technology required to recycle LCDs is not yet widespread. Attempts to maintain the competitiveness of LCDs are quantum dot displays, marketed as SUHD, QLED or Triluminos, which are displays with blue LED backlighting and a Quantum-dot enhancement film (QDEF) that converts part of the blue light into red and green, offering similar performance to an OLED display at a lower price, but the quantum dot layer that gives these displays their characteristics can not yet be recycled.

Since LCD screens do not use phosphors, they rarely suffer image burn-in when a static image is displayed on a screen for a long time, e.g., the table frame for an airline flight schedule on an indoor sign. LCDs are, however, susceptible to image persistence.battery-powered electronic equipment more efficiently than a CRT can be. By 2008, annual sales of televisions with LCD screens exceeded sales of CRT units worldwide, and the CRT became obsolete for most purposes.

Each pixel of an LCD typically consists of a layer of molecules aligned between two transparent electrodes, often made of Indium-Tin oxide (ITO) and two polarizing filters (parallel and perpendicular polarizers), the axes of transmission of which are (in most of the cases) perpendicular to each other. Without the liquid crystal between the polarizing filters, light passing through the first filter would be blocked by the second (crossed) polarizer. Before an electric field is applied, the orientation of the liquid-crystal molecules is determined by the alignment at the surfaces of electrodes. In a twisted nematic (TN) device, the surface alignment directions at the two electrodes are perpendicular to each other, and so the molecules arrange themselves in a helical structure, or twist. This induces the rotation of the polarization of the incident light, and the device appears gray. If the applied voltage is large enough, the liquid crystal molecules in the center of the layer are almost completely untwisted and the polarization of the incident light is not rotated as it passes through the liquid crystal layer. This light will then be mainly polarized perpendicular to the second filter, and thus be blocked and the pixel will appear black. By controlling the voltage applied across the liquid crystal layer in each pixel, light can be allowed to pass through in varying amounts thus constituting different levels of gray.

The chemical formula of the liquid crystals used in LCDs may vary. Formulas may be patented.Sharp Corporation. The patent that covered that specific mixture expired.

Most color LCD systems use the same technique, with color filters used to generate red, green, and blue subpixels. The LCD color filters are made with a photolithography process on large glass sheets that are later glued with other glass sheets containing a TFT array, spacers and liquid crystal, creating several color LCDs that are then cut from one another and laminated with polarizer sheets. Red, green, blue and black photoresists (resists) are used. All resists contain a finely ground powdered pigment, with particles being just 40 nanometers across. The black resist is the first to be applied; this will create a black grid (known in the industry as a black matrix) that will separate red, green and blue subpixels from one another, increasing contrast ratios and preventing light from leaking from one subpixel onto other surrounding subpixels.Super-twisted nematic LCD, where the variable twist between tighter-spaced plates causes a varying double refraction birefringence, thus changing the hue.

LCD in a Texas Instruments calculator with top polarizer removed from device and placed on top, such that the top and bottom polarizers are perpendicular. As a result, the colors are inverted.

The optical effect of a TN device in the voltage-on state is far less dependent on variations in the device thickness than that in the voltage-off state. Because of this, TN displays with low information content and no backlighting are usually operated between crossed polarizers such that they appear bright with no voltage (the eye is much more sensitive to variations in the dark state than the bright state). As most of 2010-era LCDs are used in television sets, monitors and smartphones, they have high-resolution matrix arrays of pixels to display arbitrary images using backlighting with a dark background. When no image is displayed, different arrangements are used. For this purpose, TN LCDs are operated between parallel polarizers, whereas IPS LCDs feature crossed polarizers. In many applications IPS LCDs have replaced TN LCDs, particularly in smartphones. Both the liquid crystal material and the alignment layer material contain ionic compounds. If an electric field of one particular polarity is applied for a long period of time, this ionic material is attracted to the surfaces and degrades the device performance. This is avoided either by applying an alternating current or by reversing the polarity of the electric field as the device is addressed (the response of the liquid crystal layer is identical, regardless of the polarity of the applied field).

Displays for a small number of individual digits or fixed symbols (as in digital watches and pocket calculators) can be implemented with independent electrodes for each segment.alphanumeric or variable graphics displays are usually implemented with pixels arranged as a matrix consisting of electrically connected rows on one side of the LC layer and columns on the other side, which makes it possible to address each pixel at the intersections. The general method of matrix addressing consists of sequentially addressing one side of the matrix, for example by selecting the rows one-by-one and applying the picture information on the other side at the columns row-by-row. For details on the various matrix addressing schemes see passive-matrix and active-matrix addressed LCDs.

LCDs, along with OLED displays, are manufactured in cleanrooms borrowing techniques from semiconductor manufacturing and using large sheets of glass whose size has increased over time. Several displays are manufactured at the same time, and then cut from the sheet of glass, also known as the mother glass or LCD glass substrate. The increase in size allows more displays or larger displays to be made, just like with increasing wafer sizes in semiconductor manufacturing. The glass sizes are as follows:

Until Gen 8, manufacturers would not agree on a single mother glass size and as a result, different manufacturers would use slightly different glass sizes for the same generation. Some manufacturers have adopted Gen 8.6 mother glass sheets which are only slightly larger than Gen 8.5, allowing for more 50 and 58 inch LCDs to be made per mother glass, specially 58 inch LCDs, in which case 6 can be produced on a Gen 8.6 mother glass vs only 3 on a Gen 8.5 mother glass, significantly reducing waste.AGC Inc., Corning Inc., and Nippon Electric Glass.

In 1922, Georges Friedel described the structure and properties of liquid crystals and classified them in three types (nematics, smectics and cholesterics). In 1927, Vsevolod Frederiks devised the electrically switched light valve, called the Fréedericksz transition, the essential effect of all LCD technology. In 1936, the Marconi Wireless Telegraph company patented the first practical application of the technology, "The Liquid Crystal Light Valve". In 1962, the first major English language publication Molecular Structure and Properties of Liquid Crystals was published by Dr. George W. Gray.RCA found that liquid crystals had some interesting electro-optic characteristics and he realized an electro-optical effect by generating stripe-patterns in a thin layer of liquid crystal material by the application of a voltage. This effect is based on an electro-hydrodynamic instability forming what are now called "Williams domains" inside the liquid crystal.

The MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor) was invented by Mohamed M. Atalla and Dawon Kahng at Bell Labs in 1959, and presented in 1960.Paul K. Weimer at RCA developed the thin-film transistor (TFT) in 1962.

In the late 1960s, pioneering work on liquid crystals was undertaken by the UK"s Royal Radar Establishment at Malvern, England. The team at RRE supported ongoing work by George William Gray and his team at the University of Hull who ultimately discovered the cyanobiphenyl liquid crystals, which had correct stability and temperature properties for application in LCDs.

The idea of a TFT-based liquid-crystal display (LCD) was conceived by Bernard Lechner of RCA Laboratories in 1968.dynamic scattering mode (DSM) LCD that used standard discrete MOSFETs.

On December 4, 1970, the twisted nematic field effect (TN) in liquid crystals was filed for patent by Hoffmann-LaRoche in Switzerland, (Swiss patent No. 532 261) with Wolfgang Helfrich and Martin Schadt (then working for the Central Research Laboratories) listed as inventors.Brown, Boveri & Cie, its joint venture partner at that time, which produced TN displays for wristwatches and other applications during the 1970s for the international markets including the Japanese electronics industry, which soon produced the first digital quartz wristwatches with TN-LCDs and numerous other products. James Fergason, while working with Sardari Arora and Alfred Saupe at Kent State University Liquid Crystal Institute, filed an identical patent in the United States on April 22, 1971.ILIXCO (now LXD Incorporated), produced LCDs based on the TN-effect, which soon superseded the poor-quality DSM types due to improvements of lower operating voltages and lower power consumption. Tetsuro Hama and Izuhiko Nishimura of Seiko received a US patent dated February 1971, for an electronic wristwatch incorporating a TN-LCD.

In 1972, the concept of the active-matrix thin-film transistor (TFT) liquid-crystal display panel was prototyped in the United States by T. Peter Brody"s team at Westinghouse, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.Westinghouse Research Laboratories demonstrated the first thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display (TFT LCD).high-resolution and high-quality electronic visual display devices use TFT-based active matrix displays.active-matrix liquid-crystal display (AM LCD) in 1974, and then Brody coined the term "active matrix" in 1975.

In 1972 North American Rockwell Microelectronics Corp introduced the use of DSM LCDs for calculators for marketing by Lloyds Electronics Inc, though these required an internal light source for illumination.Sharp Corporation followed with DSM LCDs for pocket-sized calculators in 1973Seiko and its first 6-digit TN-LCD quartz wristwatch, and Casio"s "Casiotron". Color LCDs based on Guest-Host interaction were invented by a team at RCA in 1968.TFT LCDs similar to the prototypes developed by a Westinghouse team in 1972 were patented in 1976 by a team at Sharp consisting of Fumiaki Funada, Masataka Matsuura, and Tomio Wada,

In 1983, researchers at Brown, Boveri & Cie (BBC) Research Center, Switzerland, invented the passive matrix-addressed LCDs. H. Amstutz et al. were listed as inventors in the corresponding patent applications filed in Switzerland on July 7, 1983, and October 28, 1983. Patents were granted in Switzerland CH 665491, Europe EP 0131216,

The first color LCD televisions were developed as handheld televisions in Japan. In 1980, Hattori Seiko"s R&D group began development on color LCD pocket televisions.Seiko Epson released the first LCD television, the Epson TV Watch, a wristwatch equipped with a small active-matrix LCD television.dot matrix TN-LCD in 1983.Citizen Watch,TFT LCD.computer monitors and LCD televisions.3LCD projection technology in the 1980s, and licensed it for use in projectors in 1988.compact, full-color LCD projector.

In 1990, under different titles, inventors conceived electro optical effects as alternatives to twisted nematic field effect LCDs (TN- and STN- LCDs). One approach was to use interdigital electrodes on one glass substrate only to produce an electric field essentially parallel to the glass substrates.Germany by Guenter Baur et al. and patented in various countries.Hitachi work out various practical details of the IPS technology to interconnect the thin-film transistor array as a matrix and to avoid undesirable stray fields in between pixels.

Hitachi also improved the viewing angle dependence further by optimizing the shape of the electrodes (Super IPS). NEC and Hitachi become early manufacturers of active-matrix addressed LCDs based on the IPS technology. This is a milestone for implementing large-screen LCDs having acceptable visual performance for flat-panel computer monitors and television screens. In 1996, Samsung developed the optical patterning technique that enables multi-domain LCD. Multi-domain and In Plane Switching subsequently remain the dominant LCD designs through 2006.South Korea and Taiwan,

In 2007 the image quality of LCD televisions surpassed the image quality of cathode-ray-tube-based (CRT) TVs.LCD TVs were projected to account 50% of the 200 million TVs to be shipped globally in 2006, according to Displaybank.Toshiba announced 2560 × 1600 pixels on a 6.1-inch (155 mm) LCD panel, suitable for use in a tablet computer,transparent and flexible, but they cannot emit light without a backlight like OLED and microLED, which are other technologies that can also be made flexible and transparent.

In 2016, Panasonic developed IPS LCDs with a contrast ratio of 1,000,000:1, rivaling OLEDs. This technology was later put into mass production as dual layer, dual panel or LMCL (Light Modulating Cell Layer) LCDs. The technology uses 2 liquid crystal layers instead of one, and may be used along with a mini-LED backlight and quantum dot sheets.

Since LCDs produce no light of their own, they require external light to produce a visible image.backlight. Active-matrix LCDs are almost always backlit.Transflective LCDs combine the features of a backlit transmissive display and a reflective display.

CCFL: The LCD panel is lit either by two cold cathode fluorescent lamps placed at opposite edges of the display or an array of parallel CCFLs behind larger displays. A diffuser (made of PMMA acrylic plastic, also known as a wave or light guide/guiding plateinverter to convert whatever DC voltage the device uses (usually 5 or 12 V) to ≈1000 V needed to light a CCFL.

EL-WLED: The LCD panel is lit by a row of white LEDs placed at one or more edges of the screen. A light diffuser (light guide plate, LGP) is then used to spread the light evenly across the whole display, similarly to edge-lit CCFL LCD backlights. The diffuser is made out of either PMMA plastic or special glass, PMMA is used in most cases because it is rugged, while special glass is used when the thickness of the LCD is of primary concern, because it doesn"t expand as much when heated or exposed to moisture, which allows LCDs to be just 5mm thick. Quantum dots may be placed on top of the diffuser as a quantum dot enhancement film (QDEF, in which case they need a layer to be protected from heat and humidity) or on the color filter of the LCD, replacing the resists that are normally used.

WLED array: The LCD panel is lit by a full array of white LEDs placed behind a diffuser behind the panel. LCDs that use this implementation will usually have the ability to dim or completely turn off the LEDs in the dark areas of the image being displayed, effectively increasing the contrast ratio of the display. The precision with which this can be done will depend on the number of dimming zones of the display. The more dimming zones, the more precise the dimming, with less obvious blooming artifacts which are visible as dark grey patches surrounded by the unlit areas of the LCD. As of 2012, this design gets most of its use from upscale, larger-screen LCD televisions.

RGB-LED array: Similar to the WLED array, except the panel is lit by a full array of RGB LEDs. While displays lit with white LEDs usually have a poorer color gamut than CCFL lit displays, panels lit with RGB LEDs have very wide color gamuts. This implementation is most popular on professional graphics editing LCDs. As of 2012, LCDs in this category usually cost more than $1000. As of 2016 the cost of this category has drastically reduced and such LCD televisions obtained same price levels as the former 28" (71 cm) CRT based categories.

Monochrome LEDs: such as red, green, yellow or blue LEDs are used in the small passive monochrome LCDs typically used in clocks, watches and small appliances.

Today, most LCD screens are being designed with an LED backlight instead of the traditional CCFL backlight, while that backlight is dynamically controlled with the video information (dynamic backlight control). The combination with the dynamic backlight control, invented by Philips researchers Douglas Stanton, Martinus Stroomer and Adrianus de Vaan, simultaneously increases the dynamic range of the display system (also marketed as HDR, high dynamic range television or FLAD, full-area local area dimming).

The LCD backlight systems are made highly efficient by applying optical films such as prismatic structure (prism sheet) to gain the light into the desired viewer directions and reflective polarizing films that recycle the polarized light that was formerly absorbed by the first polarizer of the LCD (invented by Philips researchers Adrianus de Vaan and Paulus Schaareman),

Due to the LCD layer that generates the desired high resolution images at flashing video speeds using very low power electronics in combination with LED based backlight technologies, LCD technology has become the dominant display technology for products such as televisions, desktop monitors, notebooks, tablets, smartphones and mobile phones. Although competing OLED technology is pushed to the market, such OLED displays do not feature the HDR capabilities like LCDs in combination with 2D LED backlight technologies have, reason why the annual market of such LCD-based products is still growing faster (in volume) than OLED-based products while the efficiency of LCDs (and products like portable computers, mobile phones and televisions) may even be further improved by preventing the light to be absorbed in the colour filters of the LCD.

A pink elastomeric connector mating an LCD panel to circuit board traces, shown next to a centimeter-scale ruler. The conductive and insulating layers in the black stripe are very small.

A standard television receiver screen, a modern LCD panel, has over six million pixels, and they are all individually powered by a wire network embedded in the screen. The fine wires, or pathways, form a grid with vertical wires across the whole screen on one side of the screen and horizontal wires across the whole screen on the other side of the screen. To this grid each pixel has a positive connection on one side and a negative connection on the other side. So the total amount of wires needed for a 1080p display is 3 x 1920 going vertically and 1080 going horizontally for a total of 6840 wires horizontally and vertically. That"s three for red, green and blue and 1920 columns of pixels for each color for a total of 5760 wires going vertically and 1080 rows of wires going horizontally. For a panel that is 28.8 inches (73 centimeters) wide, that means a wire density of 200 wires per inch along the horizontal edge.

The LCD panel is powered by LCD drivers that are carefully matched up with the edge of the LCD panel at the factory level. The drivers may be installed using several methods, the most common of which are COG (Chip-On-Glass) and TAB (Tape-automated bonding) These same principles apply also for smartphone screens that are much smaller than TV screens.anisotropic conductive film or, for lower densities, elastomeric connectors.

Monochrome and later color passive-matrix LCDs were standard in most early laptops (although a few used plasma displaysGame Boyactive-matrix became standard on all laptops. The commercia