c berry tft display 320x240 free sample
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As an option, you can order this TFT pre-assembled onto a breakout/carrier board. The board allows easy prototyping through its 0.1" headers. You can also include the carrier board in your end product to simplify construction and assembly.
This development kit includes everything needed to get started with the 3.5" EVE module: a 320x240 display mounted on an EVE2 graphically accelerated PCBA, a Seeeduino, an EVE breakout board, jumper wires, USB cable and a ribbon cable. We even assemble this kit and pre-load some demonstration software so that you can have a functioning module in your hands within seconds.
Because the display module includes an EVE (embedded video engine) chip, it"s a perfect choice for an HMI. EVE is a graphics controller solution that can control both display and audio operations. Additionally, Bridgetek/FTDI supports the EVE chip with graphical design toolchains to aid in development.
This kit consists of a CFAF320240F-035T a 320x240 3.5" Full Color TFT LCD module mounted on a carrier board (CFA-10074). The carrier board supports a current driver for the LED backlight of the display.
This TFT LCD display module is perfect for the designer who"s looking to have a graphic and audio processor already embedded in the display unit. Powered by an FTDI/BridgeTek FT810 Embedded Video Engine (EVE) graphics accelerator chip, simply send over a few commands via SPI or I2C and the EVE will put your stored image up on the display. Need to draw a line, create dials/knobs/buttons, or rotate an image? Send a handful of bytes and the EVE will take care of it.
Further information including programming examples, interface design software, and more can be found on FTDI’s website here: https://www.ftdichip.com/Support/Utilities.htm or on our GitHub repository.
I try to get run this display from AZ-Delivery. It is a 2,8" Spi TFT Display with Touch (XPT2046), TFT Driver is ILI9341. Resolution is 320x240. Modul ESP32-D0WDQ6
I compiled the actual dev version (tasmota32-lvg), add the defines like in the docu (LVGL + Berry + Tasmota), add the example Berry script as autoexec.be and this display.ini.
The screen comes up but something is writing dots and lines on the screen at random, the background is different than expected (green boxes that fade to black), touch does not work and the ESP32 reboots from time to time. If I delete Touch (:TS,*) in dispaly.ini, the lines on the screen are gone, Touch doesn"t work either, but the ESP32 then seems to run stably.
13:39:59.781 RSL: INFO1 = {"Info1":{"Module":"Display","Version":"9.5.0.9(lvgl)","FallbackTopic":"cmnd/DVES_18C850_fb/","GroupTopic":"cmnd/tasmotas/"}}
13:40:03.819 RSL: STATE = {"Time":"2021-10-12T13:40:03","Uptime":"0T00:00:21","UptimeSec":21,"Heap":99,"SleepMode":"Dynamic","Sleep":10,"LoadAvg":99,"MqttCount":0,"POWER":"OFF","Wifi":{"AP":1,"SSId":"Ratingen","BSSId":"F0:9F:C2:F1:EE:E2","Channel":6,"Mode":"11n","RSSI":48,"Signal":-76,"LinkCount":1,"Downtime":"0T00:00:15"}}
13:54:34.188 RSL: INFO1 = {"Info1":{"Module":"Display","Version":"9.5.0.9(lvgl)","FallbackTopic":"cmnd/DVES_18C850_fb/","GroupTopic":"cmnd/tasmotas/"}}
13:54:38.233 RSL: STATE = {"Time":"2021-10-12T13:54:38","Uptime":"0T00:00:12","UptimeSec":12,"Heap":89,"SleepMode":"Dynamic","Sleep":10,"LoadAvg":204,"MqttCount":0,"POWER":"OFF","Wifi":{"AP":1,"SSId":"Ratingen","BSSId":"78:8A:20:B4:C3:AB","Channel":11,"Mode":"11n","RSSI":76,"Signal":-62,"LinkCount":1,"Downtime":"0T00:00:06"}}
The LCD module C-Berry designed by Admatec comes as a 3.5-inch diagonal TFT screen [1]. It also includes an adapter for the GPIO interface of the Rasp Pi, which makes it possible to integrate the hardware without much effort into your projects. The screen has an off-the-shelf price tag of about EUR 40 at dealers like Conrad or ELV Electronics.
The easy-to-understand documentation for the module and the source code that accompany it form a solid foundation for building your own applications. You will be able to create programs quickly that can be controlled from one script. This solution is just right if you want to supplement the QR code player [2] presented in the previous edition of Raspberry Pi GEEK with a graphical output feature. The player as described already lets children select the music they want to hear through with the use of QR codes and a small remote control.
It would be nice, however, if the player could provide ongoing feedback about its operating status. Hooking up a full-fledged monitor and a bulky X server does not sound practical, because the player is supposed to help protect CDs from the rough and tumble of everyday life in a play room. Adding a monitor would defeat the entire purpose of the music player.
LCD modules can function with limited power input. The module considered in this article uses just 2 watts, and with its 3.5-inch diagonal dimension, it is suited for incorporation into your own hardware. One inherent disadvantage of this kind of module is that you are responsible for arranging the output of graphical elements and text because the X server does not drive these. The effort required to arrange this output varies according to the use to which you put the module.
The C-Berry module (Figure 1) can display 320 pixels horizontally and 240 pixels vertically. It emits a relatively strong 600 lumen, which means the visual display is easy to see even in daylight. At 5 volts, the module pulls about 350mA from the GPIO port and thus does not need its own power supply.
Although the adapter takes up the entire GPIO port, it loops through the unused connections. Therefore, it is definitely possible to run other projects that access the interface in parallel.
The controller is set up to output simple graphics, text, and bitmaps. You can combine these elements according to need. For example, you can place text on top of bitmaps or even create diagrams by means of graphical elements. The example programs provided by the manufacturer show that the programming process for combining elements is relatively uncomplicated. The graphics controller also has external typeface storage into which you can load your own fonts as needed.
The LCD module comes in three parts: the basic TFT screen, an adapter for the GPIO port, and the connection cable that runs between the adapter and the screen. To put the parts together, you just connect the flat ribbon cable to both the screen and the adapter and then plug the adapter into the GPIO port. You need to make sure the ribbon cable is positioned correctly: Be sure the metal contact points on the cable point upward and away from the board when it is connected (Figure 2).
The display driver is able to display predefined setups of text or user defined text. To display text using DisplayText set DisplayMode to 0, or set DisplayMode to 1 for the HT16K33 dot-matrix display.
To use the seven-segment-specific TM1637, TM1638 and MAX7219 Display- commands, set DisplayMode to 0. Parameter LCD Display OLED Display TFT Display 7-segment Display (TM163x and MAX7219) 0 DisplayText DisplayText DisplayText All TM163x Display- functions
The DisplayText command is used to display text as well as graphics and graphs on LCD, OLED and e-Paper displays (EPD). The command argument is a string that is printed on the display at the current position. The string can be prefixed by embedded control commands enclosed in brackets [].
In order to use the DisplayText command the DisplayMode must be set to 0 (or optional 1 on LCD displays) or other modes must be disabled before compilation with #undef USE_DISPLAY_MODES1TO5.
In the list below p stands for parameter and may be a number from 1 to n digits. On monochrome graphic displays things are drawn into a local frame buffer and sent to the display either via the d command or automatically at the end of the command.
Text is printed at the last provided position, either l or y for the vertical position, and either x or x for the horizontal position. Neither x nor y are advanced/updated after printing text.
fp = set font (1=12, 2=24,(opt 3=8)) if font==0 the classic GFX font is used, if font==7 RA8876 internal font is used, if font==4 special 7 segment 24 pixel number font is used, a ram based font is selected if font==5
Pfilename: = display an rgb 16-bit color (or jpg on ESP32) image when file system is present, Scripteditor contains a converter to convert jpg to special RGB16 pictures See ScriptEditor Ffilename: = load RAM font file when file system is present. the font is selected with font Nr. 5, these fonts are special binary versions of GFX fonts of any type. they end with .fnt. an initial collection is found in Folder BinFonts
Draw up to 16 GFX buttons to switch real Tasmota devices such as relays or draw Sliders to dimm e.g. a lamp Button number + 256 - a virtual touch toggle button is created (MQTT => TBT)
The size of the picture is not scaled and the dimensions of the button must fit the picture size. Clicked buttons will invert the colors of the picture.
You may specify a picture for selected and unselected button state. Picture filename ending with "1" is used for unselected state and ending "2" is for selected state.
When a file system is present you may define displaytext batch files. If a file named "display.bat" is present in the file system this batch file is executed. The file may contain any number of diplaytext cmds, one at a line. You may have comment lines beginning with a ;
While computers and web design are generally using a 24-bit RGB888 color code built from a byte-triplet such as (255, 136, 56) or #FF8038, small color panels often use a more compact code 16-bit RGB565 color code. This means that the R, G and B coefficient are coded on less number of bits: Red on 5 bits = 0..31
E-Paper displays have 2 operating modes: full update and partial update. While full update delivers a clean and sharp picture, it has the disadvantage of taking several seconds for the screen update and shows severe flickering during update. Partial update is quite fast (300 ms) with no flickering but there is the possibility that erased content is still slightly visible. It is therefore useful to perform a full update in regular intervals (e.g., each hour) to fully refresh the display.
The typical specifications for the lifetime of an OLED when permanently on is about 10000 hours (416 days). Dimming to 50% expands the lifetime to about 25000 hours.
The data sheets of the TFT and OLED displays mention burn-in effects when a static display is shown for extended periods of time. You may want to consider turning on the display on demand only.
The EPD font contains 95 characters starting from code 32, while the classic GFX font contains 256 characters ranging from 0 to 255. Custom characters above 127 can be displayed. To display these characters, you must specify an escape sequence (standard octal escapes do not work). The ~character followed by a hex byte can define any character code.
The I2C address must be specified using DisplayAddress XX, e.g., 60. The model must be specified with DisplayModel, e.g., 2 for SSD1306. To permanently turn the display on set DisplayDimmer 100. Display rotation can be permanently set using DisplayRotate X (x = 0..3).
E-Paper displays are connected via software 3-wire SPI (CS, SCLK, MOSI). DC should be connected to GND , Reset to 3.3 V and busy may be left unconnected. The jumper on the circuit board of the display must be set to 3-wire SPI.
The ILI9488 is connected via hardware 3-wire SPI (SPI_MOSI=GPIO13, SPI_SCLK=GPIO14, CS=GPIO15) and must also be connected to the backlight pin The SSD1351 may be connected via hardware 3-wire SPI or 4-wire SPI with support for dimmer. The ILI9341 is connected via hardware 4-wire SPI, Backlight and OLEDRESET (dimmer supported on ESP32) Wiring
The RA8876 is connected via standard hardware 4-wire SPI (SPI_MOSI=GPIO13, SPI_SCLK=GPIO14, RA_8876_CS=GPIO15, SSPI_MISO=GPIO12). No backlight pin is needed, dimmer supported, on ESP32 gpio pins may be freeley defined (below gpio 33).
Waveshare has two kinds of display controllers: with partial update and without partial update. The 2.9 inch driver is for partial update and should also support other Waveshare partial update models with modified WIDTH and HEIGHT parameters. The 4.2 inch driver is a hack which makes the full update display behave like a partial update and should probably work with other full update displays.
The drivers are subclasses of the Adafruit GFX library. The class hierarchy is LOWLEVEL :: Paint :: Renderer :: GFX, where: GFX: unmodified Adafruit library
In black and white displays, a local RAM buffer must be allocated before calling the driver. This must be set to zero on character or TFT color displays.
Universal Display Driver or uDisplay is a way to define your display settings using a simple text file and easily add it to Tasmota. uDisplay is DisplayModel 17. It supports I2C and hardware or software SPI (3 or 4 wire).
Initial register setup for the display controller. (IC marks that the controller is using command mode even with command parameters) All values are in hex. On SPI the first value is the command, then the number of arguments and the the arguments itself. Bi7 7 on the number of arguments set indicate a wait of 150 ms. On I2C all hex values are sent to I2C.
rotation pseudo opcode for touch panel, in case of RGB panel use only these entries the appropriate coordinate convervsions are defined via pseudo opcodes 0 = no conversion 1 = swap and flip x 2 = flipx, flip y 3 = swap and flip y 4 = flip x 5 = flip y bit 7 = swap x,y
bit 2: enable async DMA, 0 wait for DMA to complete before returning, 4 run DMA async in the background. This later mode is only valid if the SPI bus is not shared between the display and any other SPI device like SD Card Reader.
# Scripter is the nost convenient way to edit and develop a uDisplay driver. On every scripter save the display is reinitialized and you immediately see results of your changes.
There are also many variants of each display available and not all variants may be supported. #define directive Description USE_DISPLAY Enable display support. Also requires at least one of the following compilation directives