lcd display components made in china

In recent time, China domestic companies like BOE have overtaken LCD manufacturers from Korea and Japan. For the first three quarters of 2020, China LCD companies shipped 97.01 million square meters TFT LCD. And China"s LCD display manufacturers expect to grab 70% global LCD panel shipments very soon.

BOE started LCD manufacturing in 1994, and has grown into the largest LCD manufacturers in the world. Who has the 1st generation 10.5 TFT LCD production line. BOE"s LCD products are widely used in areas like TV, monitor, mobile phone, laptop computer etc.

TianMa Microelectronics is a professional LCD and LCM manufacturer. The company owns generation 4.5 TFT LCD production lines, mainly focuses on making medium to small size LCD product. TianMa works on consult, design and manufacturing of LCD display. Its LCDs are used in medical, instrument, telecommunication and auto industries.

TCL CSOT (TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd), established in November, 2009. TCL has six LCD panel production lines commissioned, providing panels and modules for TV and mobile products. The products range from large, small & medium display panel and touch modules.

Everdisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd.(EDO) is a company dedicated to production of small-to-medium AMOLED display and research of next generation technology. The company currently has generation 4.5 OLED line.

Established in 1996, Topway is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design and manufacturing of industrial LCD module. Topway"s TFT LCD displays are known worldwide for their flexible use, reliable quality and reliable support. More than 20 years expertise coupled with longevity of LCD modules make Topway a trustworthy partner for decades. CMRC (market research institution belonged to Statistics China before) named Topway one of the top 10 LCD manufactures in China.

The Company engages in the R&D, manufacturing, and sale of LCD panels. It offers LCD panels for notebook computers, desktop computer monitors, LCD TV sets, vehicle-mounted IPC, consumer electronics products, mobile devices, tablet PCs, desktop PCs, and industrial displays.

Founded in 2008，Yunnan OLiGHTEK Opto-Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. dedicated themselves to developing high definition AMOLED (Active Matrix-Organic Light Emitting Diode) technology and micro-displays.

STONE Technologies is a proud manufacturer of superior quality TFT LCD modules and LCD screens. The company also provides intelligent HMI solutions that perfectly fit in with its excellent hardware offerings.

STONE TFT LCD modules come with a microcontroller unit that has a 1GHz Cortex-A8 CPU. Such a module can easily be transformed into an HMI screen. Simple hexadecimal instructions can be used to control the module through the UART port. Furthermore, you can seamlessly develop STONE TFT LCD color user interface modules and add touch control, features to them.

You can also use a peripheral MCU to serially connect the STONE HMI display via TTL. This way, your HMI display can supply event notifications and the peripheral MCU can then execute them. Moreover, this TTL-connected HMI display can further be linked to microcontrollers such as:

The famous china LCD display manufacturers. It is the world’s leading semiconductor display technology, products, and services provider. Products are widely used in mobile phones, tablets, laptops, monitors, televisions, cars, digital information displays, and other display fields.

Focus on the development and production of china HMI (Intelligent TFT LCD Module) LCD display manufacturers, production, and sales of LCD display modules for 16 years. The company master TFT LCD technology and software system. The main products are industrial electronic series, advanced series, and civil and commercial series. Application scenarios include automation systems, medical beauty equipment, vending machines, smart lockers, energy, and power equipment (refueling machines, charging piles), elevators, smart homes, and offices, measuring instruments, public transportation, etc.

The company serves the consumer display market of the mobile terminal and professional display market. Its products are widely used in many fields such as smartphone, tablet computer, smart wear, car display, medical display, industrial control, aviation display, and smart home, and provide the best product experience for customers through TIANMA and NLT brands.

Mainly committed to the r&d, production, and sales of TFT-LCD/stn-LCD /OLED display modules, it is a modern high-tech enterprise that provides a full range of product LCD module technology and manufacturing support services for TCL group member enterprises and international electronic enterprises.

Set an LCD display module (LCM), capacitive touch screen (CTP), fully integrated touch display module (TDM), LCD thin technology development, production, and service in one national high-tech company.

Domestic size of the top four small and medium-sized flat panel display manufacturers. The products cover medium and small-size TFT-LCD display modules and high-precision miniature cameras, which have been widely used in the fields of smartphones, medical treatment, and industrial display.

The LCD business division is specialized in the r&d, production, and sales of the LCD display (LCD) and LCD module (LCM) series of products. It has ten semi-automatic COG production lines, 1.5KK of monthly COG products, covering COG, TAB, COB, and other LCD module products, TFT, CSTN, and other color LCD display products, and OLED display products. touch screen manufacturers.

Byd IT products and business mainly include the establishment of rechargeable batteries, plastic parts, metal parts, hardware, and electronic products, mobile phone keys, microelectronics, LCD display module, optoelectronic products, flexible circuit board, chargers, connectors, uninterruptible power supply, dc power supply, solar energy products, mobile phone decoration, mobile phones ODM, mobile phone test, assembly operations, laptop, ODM, manufacturing, testing and assembly operations, etc.

Star source products cover backlight, LCD, optical diaphragm, etc., widely used in LCD modules, photo frames, tablets, portable, instruments, and meters.

The company has long invested in the research and development of the TFT-lcm LCD module, focusing on consumer products and industrial control products. Currently, 3.5-11.6 inch modules are available, among which 4.0, 4.3, 5, 6, and 10.1-inch products have reached the leading level in the industry. Products are mainly used in vehicles, mobile TV, PMP, DVD, EPC, security, and industrial control products.

Professional development, design, production, and sales of LCD display module (LCM), products cover COB, TAB, COG, and other LCD module products, TFT, CSTN, and other color LCD display products, as well as OLED display products. Products are widely used in mobile phones, communications, digital products, household appliances, industrial control, instrumentation, vehicle display, color screen display, and other fields.

Mainly engaged in research and development, manufacturing, and sales of the LCD display and LCD display module. Products are widely used in all kinds of electronic products and equipment HMI interface, such as medical equipment, instruments and meters, audio, household appliances, telephone and clocks, game machines, and other different types and use.

Focusing on the LCD module industry, is a collection of research and development, manufacturing, sales as one of the high-tech enterprises. TFT module size from 1.44 to 7 inches, product specifications cover QVGA, WVGA, qHD, HD, etc., the market prospects are broad.

The display manufacturers company mainly researches and develops the LCD display, charger, battery, and other products of mobile communication mobile phone, telephone, MP3, and other high-tech products.

The company integrates research and development, design, production, sales, and service into one, and provides comprehensive touch and display integrated solutions for the complete machine touch screen manufacturer of smartphones, specializing in the development and manufacture of Sensor sensors, capacitive touch screens (GFF/OGS/GG), small and medium-sized LCD (TN/HTN/STN/CSTN/TFT) and corresponding modules and glass cover plate products. The company’s products are widely used in communication terminals (smartphone, tablet computer, etc.), household appliances, car electronics, digital products, and other industries, exported to Europe and America, Japan and South Korea, Singapore, and other countries.

Mainly produces medium and small-size LCD display module (LCM), multi-point capacitive touch screen (CTP), and other high-tech products. At present, more than 1000 models of 1.2-12.1 inch products have been developed. Products are widely used in mobile phones, GPS, mobile TV, tablet computers, digital photo frames, e-books, and other consumer electronics.

It is a professional development and production of small and medium-sized flat panel display upstream materials manufacturers. The company’s main products include LCD display panels, color filter, ITO conductive glass (CF), TFT LCD panel, and capacitive touch screen with multi-touch control functions (sensor and the final module), can provide complete medium and small size flat-panel display device using the solution of raw materials, product specifications varieties complete, widely used in 10.4 inches below the smartphone, tablet, PMP, digital camera, digital camera, GPS and other products of the display panel.

Now it is divided into mobile phone business division: the main products are (2.8-6) inch and the LCD screen and capacitive screen all fit together.MID tablet computer and ultrabook computer division: the main production product size is (7-15) inch capacitive touch screen.

Committed to 3.5~4.3 inches, 5 inches, 5.88 inches, 6.2 inches, 7.0 inches, 8.0 inches, 9.7 inches, 10.1 inches, 12.1 inches medium size FOG, backlight process production, products should be widely used in high-end communication phones, tablets, notebook computers, car TV, navigator, and other display products. automotive LCD display touch screen manufacturers.

The company has an injection molding business division, SMT business division, FPC business division, backlight business division, irrigation crystal business division, TFT module business division, SIN module business division, products involving touch screen, LCD display module, backlight, black and white screen, flexible circuit board.

Engaged in the laptop, tablet, smartphone, computer high-performance board card, LCD module, and other electronic products research and development, production, and sales of high-tech private enterprises.

Is a professional engaged in LCD display module, electronic components, production, design, research and development, sales as one of the high-tech enterprises. Products are widely used in mobile phones, game consoles, PDA, portable DVDs, video phones, intercom doorbells, car video, industrial control medical, and other fields.

STONE provides a full range of 3.5 inches to 15.1 inches of small and medium-size standard quasi TFT LCD module, LCD display, TFT display module, display industry, industrial LCD screen, under the sunlight visually highlight TFT LCD display, industrial custom TFT screen, TFT LCD screen-wide temperature, industrial TFT LCD screen, touch screen industry. The TFT LCD module is very suitable for industrial control equipment, medical instruments, POS system, electronic consumer products, vehicles, and other products.

LCD manufacturers are mainly located in China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan. Almost all the lcd or TFT manufacturers have built or moved their lcd plants to China on the past decades. Top TFT lcd and oled display manufactuers including BOE, COST, Tianma, IVO from China mainland, and Innolux, AUO from Tianwan, but they have established factories in China mainland as well, and other small-middium sizes lcd manufacturers in China.

China flat display revenue has reached to Sixty billion US Dollars from 2020. there are 35 tft lcd lines (higher than 6 generation lines) in China,China is the best place for seeking the lcd manufacturers.

The first half of 2021, BOE revenue has been reached to twenty billion US dollars, increased more than 90% than thesame time of 2020, the main revenue is from TFT LCD, AMoled. BOE flexible amoled screens" output have been reach to 25KK pcs at the first half of 2021.the new display group Micro LED revenue has been increased to 0.25% of the total revenue as well.

Established in 1993 BOE Technology Group Co. Ltd. is the top1 tft lcd manufacturers in China, headquarter in Beijing, China, BOE has 4 lines of G6 AMOLED production lines that can make flexible OLED, BOE is the authorized screen supplier of Apple, Huawei, Xiaomi, etc,the first G10.5 TFT line is made in BOE.BOE main products is in large sizes of tft lcd panel,the maximum lcd sizes what BOE made is up to 110 inch tft panel, 8k resolution. BOE is the bigger supplier for flexible AM OLED in China.

As the market forecast of 2022, iPhone OLED purchasing quantity would reach 223 million pcs, more 40 million than 2021, the main suppliers of iPhone OLED screen are from Samsung display (61%), LG display (25%), BOE (14%). Samsung also plan to purchase 3.5 million pcs AMOLED screen from BOE for their Galaxy"s screen in 2022.

Technology Co., Ltd), established in 2009. CSOT is the company from TCL, CSOT has eight tft LCD panel plants, four tft lcd modules plants in Shenzhen, Wuhan, Huizhou, Suzhou, Guangzhou and in India. CSOTproviding panels and modules for TV and mobile

three decades.Tianma is the leader of small to medium size displays in technologyin China. Tianma have the tft panel factories in Shenzhen, Shanhai, Chendu, Xiamen city, Tianma"s Shenzhen factory could make the monochrome lcd panel and LCD module, TFT LCD module, TFT touch screen module. Tianma is top 1 manufactures in Automotive display screen and LTPS TFT panel.

Tianma and BOE are the top grade lcd manufacturers in China, because they are big lcd manufacturers, their minimum order quantity would be reached 30k pcs MOQ for small sizes lcd panel. price is also top grade, it might be more expensive 50%~80% than the market price.

Established in 2005, IVO is located in Kunsan,Jiangshu province, China, IVO have more than 3000 employee, 400 R&D employee, IVO have a G-5 tft panel production line, IVO products are including tft panel for notebook, automotive display, smart phone screen. 60% of IVO tft panel is for notebook application (TOP 6 in the worldwide), 23% for smart phone, 11% for automotive.

Besides the lcd manufacturers from China mainland,inGreater China region,there are other lcd manufacturers in Taiwan,even they started from Taiwan, they all have built the lcd plants in China mainland as well,let"s see the lcd manufacturers in Taiwan:

Innolux"s 14 plants in Taiwan possess a complete range of 3.5G, 4G, 4.5G, 5G, 6G, 7.5G, and 8.5G-8.6G production line in Taiwan and China mainland, offering a full range of large/medium/small LCD panels and touch-control screens.including 4K2K ultra-high resolution, 3D naked eye, IGZO, LTPS, AMOLED, OLED, and touch-control solutions,full range of TFT LCD panel modules and touch panels, including TV panels, desktop monitors, notebook computer panels, small and medium-sized panels, and medical and automotive panels.

AUO is the tft lcd panel manufacturers in Taiwan,AUO has the lcd factories in Tianma and China mainland,AUOOffer the full range of display products with industry-leading display technology,such as 8K4K resolution TFT lcd panel, wide color gamut, high dynamic range, mini LED backlight, ultra high refresh rate, ultra high brightness and low power consumption. AUO is also actively developing curved, super slim, bezel-less, extreme narrow bezel and free-form technologies that boast aesthetic beauty in terms of design.Micro LED, flexible and foldable AMOLED, and fingerprint sensing technologies were also developed for people to enjoy a new smart living experience.

Hannstar was found in 1998 in Taiwan, Hannstar display hasG5.3 TFT-LCD factory in Tainan and the Nanjing LCM/Touch factories, providing various products and focus on the vertical integration of industrial resources, creating new products for future applications and business models.

driver, backlight etc ,then make it to tft lcd module. so its price is also more expensive than many other lcd module manufacturers in China mainland.

Maclight is a China based display company, located in Shenzhen, China. ISO9001 certified, as a company that more than 10 years working experiences in display, Maclight has the good relationship with top tft panel manufacturers, it guarantee that we could provide a long term stable supply in our products, we commit our products with reliable quality and competitive prices.

Maclight products included monochrome lcd, TFT lcd module and OLED display, touch screen module, Maclight is special in custom lcd display, Sunlight readable tft lcd module, tft lcd with capacitive touch screen. Maclight is the leader of round lcd display. Maclight is also the long term supplier for many lcd companies in USA and Europe.

If you want tobuy lcd moduleorbuy tft screenfrom China with good quality and competitive price, Maclight would be a best choice for your glowing business.

Shenzhen Startek Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. mainly provides their clients with the service of designing LCD panels. Their company is committed to the customization service, R&D, sale and after-sales service of LCD and TFT display products. At present, Shenzhen Startek Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. company has a team of more than 100 employees. Shenzhen Startek Electronic Technology Co., Ltd’s product are widely used in PDA, Telecommunication terminals.

This company specialized in Mobile Phone Parts and Accessories. Guangzhou Taoyuan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd is a professional manufacturer and exporter specialized in the mobile phone accessories industry. This is located in Guangzhou, China. They have over 10 years of experience in LCD screen factory, and five years’ experience in exporting. Products cover a wide range of repair parts and accessories for Apple and other devices.

Shenzhen City Mingxinhui Technology Co., Ltd.company is engaged in the import and export business of electronic intelligent equipment, digital products, electronic components, wireless headphones, and etc. They manufacture the best quality LCD screen and offer at friendly and affordable rates.

Qingdao Miko Technology Company Ltd. implementing strict quality control. They have an independent department and testing standard for checking the safety and quality of their products. High quality is the first criterion of their purchasing team. Qingdao Miko Technology Company Ltd. is a professional LCD screen manufacturer.

SZ Xianheng Technology Co., Ltd. is an industrial LCD display solutions provider, through high-quality LCD screen products and display driver program for the display and touch control terminal device. So far their products have been widely used in medical, military, intelligent transportation, finance, security, electricity, industry and other industries.

Shenzhen U-Chance Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. was established in 2007 and is located in Shenzhen China, which have the biggest electric market in Asia. Their main business product include: Mobile phone LCD screen display, Touch screen, Flex cables, Phone parts, Phone charger and data line, Phone case and other repair parts.

Shenzhen Yunlea Electronics Co., Ltd. company is located in Shenzhen city, 5km away from Shenzhen airport. They team has nearly 10 years of experience. They pay close attention to developments in worldwide touch display field, and set up good cooperation partnership with many first-class manufacturers and raw materials suppliers.

Guangzhou Shooan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. is a trusted manufacturer and LCD screen supplier. They strength lies in understanding the special needs of clients, to provide the most suitable products and professional technical supports. Guangzhou Shooan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. is your one stop solution. They have over 10 years’ sales experience in the phone LCD screen.

Guangzhou Yingyi Electronic Co.,LTD is focus on developing and supplying in LCD Assembly, all flex cable, tempered glass protector, protector case, glass, usb cable, back cover and other spare parts in repairing for mobile phone. They can able export to the worldwide. They have a professional team with good after-sales service.

BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd. is the famous chinese LCD display manufacturers. It is the world’s leading semiconductor display technology, products, and services provider. Products are widely used in mobile phones, tablets, laptops, monitors, televisions, cars, digital information displays, and other display fields.

The main products of Beijing STONE technology co., LTD company are industrial electronic series, advanced series, and civil and commercial series. They focus on the development and production of china HMI LCD display manufacturers, production and sales of LCD display modules for 16 years. The company master TFT LCD technology and software system.

The company serves the consumer display market of the mobile terminal and professional display market. Its products are widely used in many fields such as smartphone, tablet computer, smart wear, car display, medical display, industrial control, aviation display, and smart home. They also provide the best product experience for customers through TIANMA and NLT brands.

Xinli optoelectronics co., LTD is a professional development, production and sales of capacitive touch, micro camera module and integrated touch module products. The quality for their products are widely recognized and trusted by many customers from the worldwide. They can provide your desirable LCD screen.

Shenzhen sanlong electronics co., LTD  is a professional engaged in LCD display module, electronic components, production, design, research and development, sales as one of the high-tech enterprises. Products are widely used in mobile phones, game consoles, PDA, portable DVD, video phone, intercom doorbell, car video, industrial control medical and other fields.

TCL display technology (Huizhou) co., LTD company is committed to the r&d, production and sales of TFT-LCD display modules, it is a modern high-tech enterprise that provides a full range of product LCD module technology and manufacturing support services for TCL group member enterprises and international electronic enterprises.

Tian Yi fu electronics co., LTD has ten semi-automatic COG production lines, 1.5KK of monthly COG products, covering COG, TAB, COB and other LCD module products, TFT, CSTN and other color LCD display products. All products will be tested and make sure all work before shipment. They also offer a satisfying and excellent services.

Jiangmen yidu semiconductor co., LTD is mainly engaged in research and development, manufacturing and sales of the LCD display and LCD display module. Products are widely used in all kinds of electronic products. They manufacture outstanding and great LCD screen. You can truly trust and rely for this company. This is one of the leading LCD screen manufacturer.

The company integrates research and development, design, production, sales, and service into one. They have full capability to provide comprehensive touch and display integrated solutions for the complete machine display manufacturers of smart phones, specializing in the development and manufacture of Sensor sensors, capacitive touch screens.

With our superb management, potent technical capability and strict quality command procedure, we go on to provide our shoppers with trustworthy high-quality, reasonable costs and outstanding services. We goal at becoming considered one of your most trustworthy partners and earning your pleasure for Lcd Screen Electronic Components, Curved Touch Screen Monitor, Micro Tft Display, Monochrome Lcd,Automotive Touch Lcd Panel. Living by quality, development by credit is our eternal pursuit, We firmly believe that after your visit we will become long-term partners. The product will supply to all over the world, such as Europe, America, Australia,Cyprus, Burundi,Atlanta, Kuala Lumpur.With well educated, innovative and energetic staff, we are responsible for all elements of research, design, manufacture, sale and distribution. By studying and developing new techniques, we are not only following but also leading fashion industry. We listen attentively to the feedback from our customers and provide instant replies. You will instantly feel our professional and attentive service.

BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd., or Jingdongfang (Chinese: 京东方科技集团股份有限公司), is a Chinese electronic components producer founded in April 1993. Its core businesses are interface devices, smart IoT systems and smart medicine and engineering integration.LCD, OLEDs and flexible displays.

In April 1993, Beijing Oriental Electronics Group Co., Ltd was founded by Wang Dongsheng. In 1997, it listed B shares on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. In 2001, Beijing Oriental Electronics was renamed BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd. BOE acquired SK Hynix"s STN-LCD and OLED businesses for US$22.5 million.flat-panel display businesses for US$380 million.

In 2009, BOE Energy Technology Co., Ltd was founded to enter the photovoltaics industry. In 2010, BOE acquired Suzhou Gaochuang Electronics" Taipei Display Research Center and AIO Manufacturing Plant.

In 2017, BOE established its Middle East Branch in Dubai and set up a subsidiary based in São Paulo, Brazil. BOE also announced its plan to build a hospital in Chengdu which will be opened in late 2020. BOE announced a long-term agreement with Universal Display Corporation, UDC will supply phosphorescent OLED materials to BOE.LG Display still lead in terms of area shipment.

In 2018, BOE acquired SES-imagotag for €200 million.Kopin Corporation and Olightek for OLED micro-displays manufacturing.Huawei Mate 20 Pro is the first flagship tier smartphone with an AMOLED sourced from BOE (also sourced from LG Display).

In 2019, BOE formed a joint venture with Rohinni for MicroLED and mini LED backlighting manufacturing.Hisense announced its U9E TVs featuring dual LCD panels which Hisense said exceeds OLED TVs in brightness, color gamut and color accuracy. Its panels are produced by BOE.Huawei Mate X scheduled for release in Q4 2019 reportly has a foldable OLED from BOE.Samsung Displays.flat-panel display producer.Huawei to research cameras under OLEDs.LG Display and Tianma as OLED supplier for LG Electronics smartphones in 2020.Apple beginning in 2021 for the iPhone.

The merchandise under consideration is identified as the Wacom Cintiq 16 with Pro Pen 2 (Cintiq 16). The Cintiq 16 is a device known as a drawing tablet, and it is described as a multifunctional device that has a liquid crystal display (LCD) with a touch screen that operates in conjunction with automatic data processing (ADP) machines. Therefore, the Cintiq 16 does not operate as a stand-alone unit. The user of the Cintiq 16 can make professional drawings and images, such as animations and industrial designs, and is able to draw directly onto the LCD screen by using a specialized stylus, a pen-like drawing apparatus stylus. The Cintiq 16 only functions as a drawing tablet and does not perform any other operations. The product is comprised of an LCD display module, front and back cover assemblies, and various printed circuit board assemblies (PCBAs). When it is sold to the consumer, the Cintiq16 is retail packaged with a power adapter, specialized cables, and the stylus pen.

Once the Cintiq 16 is connected, the display image from the ADP machine’s monitor is duplicated on the Cintiq 16 LCD. Thus, the LCD screen on the Cintiq 16 tablet functions as a secondary display while users create and/or edit content via the touch surface. Likewise, users have the capability to interact with their project and can visualize the results via an ADP machine’s display output.

To perform its functions, the Cintiq 16 uses four PCBAs which are the electro-magnetic resonance (EMR) board, the keypad board, the scaler board, and the sensor control board (SCB). In New York Ruling Letter (NY) N308714, dated January 23, 2020, we considered the country of origin of a previous version of the Cintiq 16 that was produced with a different production process. The manufacturing process for making the new Cintiq16, SKU DTK-1660/KO-AB and KO-AC has now been changed. In NY N308714, three of the four PCBA boards contained in the device, the EMR board, the keypad board, and the scaler board were made in China, and only the SCB PCBA was manufactured in Taiwan. Now, WTC will populate two additional PCBA’s, the scaler board and the keypad board with components using Surface Mount Technology (“SMT”) in Taiwan instead of China. This means that under the new proposed production scenario, the keypad board, scaler board, and SCB will be produced in Taiwan instead of China.

The first two stages of production of the Cintiq 16 involves manufacturing two subassemblies in China, which are identified as the back-cover module and the front-cover module. The back cover module contains air vents inside the plastic cover, a pen tag and two small rubber anti-rolling strips on the external body of the plastic cover. The assembly of the front-cover module consists of (1) placing glass on the plastic cover; (2) attaching the LCD panel behind the cover; (3) attaching the EMR board behind the LCD panel; and (4) placing the open cells and the backlight behind the cover.

The Chinese-origin back-cover and front-cover modules will then be shipped to Taiwan together with the stylus pen, pen holder, AC adaptor, and a power cable. In addition, the following three bare Printed Circuit Boards (“PCBs”) (bare SCB PCB, bare scaler board PCB, and bare keypad board PCB) will be shipped to Taiwan for further manufacturing into the finished PCBAs through SMT. In Taiwan, the SMT processes will be used to populate each of the bare PCB’s boards with the various electronic components so that they will become fully built PCBAs. Upon completion of the SMT processes, Japanese-origin WTC tablet firmware will be installed on the SCB and Taiwanese-origin scaler board firmware will be installed on the scaler board.

The scaler board is attached to the front-cover module. The SCB is attached to the LCD panel in the front-cover module so that it can sense and capture each pen stroke’s pressure on the bare EMR board. Without the SCB underlying it, it is claimed that the EMR board will not function as a sensor. The keypad board is also assembled to the front-cover module, and it is interconnected to the scaler board with cables to allow the transmission of signals and to function as a complete unit. The back-cover module is then combined with the front-cover module with screws.

Counsel contends that the EMR board is a simple PCB board with tiny magnetic sensor coils, and it has no electronic components on it. It is attached behind the LCD screen to allow the sensor coils to magnetically capture each pen stroke. Counsel also claims that the SCB monitors the movement of the sensor coils attached on the EMR board, and that it recognizes each pen stroke, the pen’s location, pressure, and speed, and that it transmits these interpreted, digitized input signals to the output unit, i.e., the scaler board.

In addition, counsel states that the role of the scaler board is as an output unit that generates images on the LCD screen. The scaler board has the highest number of components among the four different PCBAs. While the scaler board is responsible for producing the images on the LCD screen, as an alternative the consumer/artist can still use the Cintiq 16 tablet without the LCD screen, since the user can always view drawings produced on a connected external monitor.

When determining the country of origin for purposes of applying trade remedies under Section 301, the substantial transformation analysis is applicable. The test for determining whether a substantial transformation will occur is whether an article emerges from a process with a new name, character, or use, different from that possessed by the article prior to processing. See Texas Instruments, Inc. v. United States, 681 F.2d 778 (CCPA 1982). In deciding whether the combining of parts or materials constitutes a substantial transformation, the determinative issue is the extent of operations performed and whether the parts lose their identity and become an integral part of the new article. See Belcrest Linens v. United States, 6 CIT 204, 573 F. Supp. 1149 (1983), aff’d, 741 F.2d 1368 (Fed. Cir. 1984). Assembly operations that are minimal or simple, as opposed to complex or meaningful, will generally not result in a substantial transformation. Factors which may be relevant in this evaluation may include the nature of the operation (including the number of components assembled), the number of different operations involved, and whether a significant period of time, skill, detail, and quality control are necessary for the assembly operation. See C.S.D. 80-111, C.S.D. 85-25, C.S.D. 89-110, C.S.D. 89-118, C.S.D. 90-51, and C.S.D. 90-97.

Counsel points out that there are four major components that make up the Cintiq 16 tablet. They are the SCB, scaler board, keypad board, and front-cover module. Consistent with CBP’s previous decisions on PCBAs, populating PCBs with various microelectronic components by using SMT constitutes a substantial transformation of the blank PCB boards and individual microelectronic components contained on the boards. See C.S.D 19 Cust. Bull. 844 (1985). Therefore, we find that the country of origin of the three individual PCBAs that are populated with components in Taiwan using SMT, (the SCB, the Scaler Board, and the Keypad Board) is Taiwan. However, in determining the country of origin of the finished Cintiq 16, we must analyze whether these Taiwanese origin PCBAs and the other manufacturing operations performed in Taiwan determine its country of origin when combined with the Chinese-origin components.

NY N308714 explained that the finished Cintiq 16 consisted of several discrete subassemblies that were previously manufactured in China. Furthermore, it was pointed out that each of the Chinese subassemblies was dedicated for use in the Cintiq 16, such that they had no other purpose other than as components of the subject input/output device. The ruling further noted that the assembly operations performed in Taiwan, which consisted of attaching, fastening, and taping and/or gluing, were not very complex. The Cintiq 16 was produced by joining these subassemblies together to form a touch screen input/output device, but the Chinese subassemblies did not undergo a physical change in Taiwan by the assembly operations performed in that country. Therefore, it was determined in NY N308714 that the assembly process performed in Taiwan did not result in a substantial transformation of the Chinese origin components and subassemblies. The components themselves were not transformed in Taiwan into a new and different article of commerce with a name, character, and use distinct from

As has already been noted, since the issuance of NY N308714, WTC has changed the way the Cintiq 16 will be manufactured by having two additional PCBA’s, the scaler board and the keypad board, populated with electronic components using SMT in Taiwan, instead of China. This means that under this new proposed production process, three out of the four PCBAs contained in the Cintiq 16, the keypad board, scaler board, and SCB, are now produced in Taiwan instead of China.

Counsel contends that the Taiwanese-made PCBAs impart the essence to the Cintiq 16 drawing tablet and that three of the four PCBAs used in the Cintiq 16 will now be made in Taiwan. Counsel emphasizes the importance of the SCB PCBA because it is the component in the drawing tablet that provides the specialized pressure sensitive technology used in the drawing process and what separates the Cintiq 16 drawing tablets from similar devices like other tablets which also permit basic drawing onto an LCD screen with a stylus, such as an “Apple iPad” or a “Microsoft Surface.” It is this technology why consumers would choose to buy the Cintiq 16 drawing tablet. In addition, counsel points out that the Taiwanese-made PCBAs are more sophisticated than the Chinese-made subassemblies and parts, such as the EMR board, and they contain far more individual components. Counsel maintains that the accessories, such as the stylus pen, the power adapter, and specialized cables that are sold together with the Cintiq 16 tablet should not be given a lot of weight in determining the country of origin of the finished product.

Accordingly, in analyzing what is the country of origin of the Cintiq 16, we consider the various functions of the components of the Cintiq 16 to see if they determine the essence of the finished product. We recognize that the Cintiq 16 is a combined input/output device that has two distinct functions. The first function is that of an input device by manipulating images that are drawn using a specialized uniquely suited stylus ono the LCD screen. The second function of the Cintiq 16 is to perform as an output device by showing the images drawn on the LCD screen of the Cintiq 16 and, at the same time, onto a monitor of a linked ADP machine, such as a computer if that computer has a monitor connected to it. However, it is noted that if an attached desktop PC does not have a monitor and the Cintiq 16 is plugged into the desktop, the LCD of the Cintiq 16 will function as the primary monitor with a touch surface. Consequently, an attached monitor from the ADP machine is not required for the Cintiq 16 to function as a drawing tablet.

The fact that the image shown on the LCD screen is duplicated on a monitor and on a connected ADP machine does not negate the fact that the Cintiq tablet 16 also functions as an output device by displaying an image on its LCD screen. With respect to which components of the Cintiq 16 impart its output function, we note that the Chinese-made LCD panel subassembly displays the image of what is being drawn as well as duplicating the primary display. However, the Taiwanese-made scaler board also greatly contributes to allowing an image to be displayed. Thus, again, it is the combination of Taiwanese and Chinese components in the Cintiq 16, that allows the Cintiq 16 to function as an output device that can display images.

Counsel contends that the greater number of components on the three Taiwanese PCBA boards indicates that they are more complex, and that they are the most important of the PCBAs contained in the Cintiq 16. We do not necessarily agree that the sheer number of electronic individual components contained on the PCBA boards means that these PCBA boards play a more vital role in the function of the device, which is to generate and display images and designs. Rather, we believe that the role of the components and the subassemblies must be considered and how they function in the finished device to determine if there are dominant components which

impart the essence of the device. In this instance, it is the interplay between the stylus, EMR SCB, scaler boards, and LCD that allow the Cintiq 16 to generate the images and to display those images onto a screen.

In this case, as noted, both the Chinese and Taiwanese components of the Cintiq 16 tablet play a vital role in the functions that allow the user to create images that can be electronically displayed on a screen. Accordingly, since we cannot ascertain dominant components, including the PCBAs, which are more important in providing the essence to the finished Cintiq 16 drawing tablet, we look to the nature of the processing operations to see where the most significant work involved in making the Cintiq 16 is being performed.

In HQ H015324, CBP was asked to determine the country of origin of stereoscopic displays assembled in the U.S. from non-U.S. parts. The displays consisted of two LCD monitors from China or Taiwan, mounted in a custom-made stand with a special beamsplitter mirror mounted at a bisecting angle between the two monitors. A graphics card in the computer separately transmitted right eye and left eye video. The importer would send one of the monitors to a third-party in the U.S. for an optical transformation process, after which the displays would be assembled, aligned, and tested. CBP found that the processing and assembly operations in the U.S. resulted in a substantial transformation of the imported LCD monitors and the beamsplitter mirror. We found that the polarization process performed in the U.S. changed the essential character of the LCD and imparted the stereoscopic functionality to the entire system. In addition, the assembly, testing and alignment of the display required a significant amount of time and precision by skilled technicians. In other words, it was the extensive processing performed in Taiwan that determined the country of origin of the stereoscopic displays.

In this case, under the new proposed production scenario, we find that the most significant work in manufacturing of the Cintiq 16 is now being performed in Taiwan. This processing work now includes the production of the three PCBA boards, the SCB PCBA, the scaler board, and the keypad board, with the addition of the Taiwanese firmware. We note that building the three PCBA boards is technically intricate and a complex operation. It involves using SMT to populate a myriad of electronic components, including the attachment of the active and passive elements as well as other components onto a bare printed circuit board by soldering, gluing and other means. In addition to the intricate work of populating the components onto the blank PCB boards, they will be programmed with specially written firmware and software, which lets the Cintiq 16 tablet perform its function as a drawing tablet. Consequently, in this new production scenario, the production operations performed in the Taiwan are more extensive and complex than the work that was being performed in Taiwan in NY N308714. In addition to producing the three PCBAs in Taiwan, other processing operations will also be performed in Taiwan to manufacture the Cintiq 16m, including installing the PCBAs into the housing, connecting cables, installing firmware, and final assembly of all the various components to produce the finished tablets. We note that the total processing operation that will be performed in Taiwan to make the Cintiq 16 requires a significant amount of time and skill to complete.

Based on the information provided in this case, we find that the proposed processing and assembly operations performed in Taiwan will result in a substantial transformation of the Chinese components of the Cintiq 16, which are shipped to Taiwan. Therefore, under the new production scenario that Counsel has set forth in his most submission, we find that the country of origin of the Cintiq 16 drawing tablet is Taiwan. As a product of Taiwan, in accordance 19 U.S.C. 1304, the Cintiq 16 drawing tablet must be marked to indicate that its country of origin is Taiwan. In addition, because the Cintiq 16 drawing tablet is a product of Taiwan and not China, it will not be subject to Section 301 duties.

DISPLAY VISIONS (before: ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLY) is THE manufacturer for high quality industrial displays. See here where and how these displays are developed and manufactured.

Approximately 90 percent of all LCD modules are manufactured in mainland China. The remaining 10 percent are manufactured primarily between Japan and Taiwan, and some in Korea. China’s clear stronghold in manufacturing, coupled with its large volume of imports to the U.S., mean these tariffs will definitely impact the industry.

Unfortunately, while the USTR works to rectify inequities in these unfair practices, many American manufacturers will have to pay higher prices for their components. That works its way up the supply chain and can ultimately lead to higher prices for American consumers.

When a display is designed and built for a single application, it may be more appropriate to use a harmonized tariff code for the end-product instead of the display component. An LCD in a cellphone is a good example of this.

Some companies are searching for key suppliers outside of the China region and working towards qualifications of those factories. Others are exploring having key components of the purchased assembly outsourced outside of China so it still satisfies the correct definition of Country of Origin. Again, violating these definitions can lead to costly fines and penalties.

TOKYO -- China is expanding its presence in the field of key components for the electronics industry, such as liquid crystal display panels and semiconductors. In China, seven state-of-the-art LCD panel factories will come onstream over the next three years, and there has emerged a plan to construct one of the world"s largest memory chip plants.

The new line of 3.5” TFT displays with IPS technology is now available! Three touchscreen options are available: capacitive, resistive, or without a touchscreen.

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